This article describes Uzbek and English architecture and construction terminology. Also, in this article we analyze the etymology of some old terms of Uzbek and English languages with their translation in Russian, which were created by grammatically and syntactically meaning of two or more words with independent meanings.

It is known that after tooth extraction, as a result of vertical and horizontal atrophy of the alveolar process in the defect area, the loss of bone tissue volume reaches 1/6-1/3 of the original size with the formation of a saddle-shaped ridge defect.   

The article discusses the role of music in human life, its educational significance, and its role in the system of aesthetic education. Based on the opinions of famous scientists, it is shown that music is an integral part of the aesthetic education of young people in the family, preschool educational organizations, as well as in the school system. Taking into account that music is a powerful educational tool, it is emphasized that it is necessary to pay more serious attention to music lessons in preschool educational organizations.

This article provides a discussion of the importance of foreign investment in ensuring economic stability and analysis based on statistical data. The existing problems with attracting foreign investment and measures to solve them are also described. The article provides information about existing problems with attracting foreign investment and measures to solve them.

The article deals with a comparative analysis of military terms in English and Uzbek languages. The purpose of this article is a comparative analysis of military terminology in the English and Uzbek languages, which allows not only to compare the Uzbek-speaking and Englishspeaking military terms, but also to highlight their main specific features.    

This study explores the transformative potential of leveraging cable television networks to enhance home internet access, presenting an innovative alternative to traditional deployment methods. Titled "Connected Horizons: Revolutionizing Home Internet Access through Cable Television Networks—An Alternative to Traditional Deployment," the research investigates the feasibility, efficiency, and impact of repurposing cable infrastructure to meet the growing demands for high-speed internet connectivity. Through a combination of technical analysis, user surveys, and case studies, the study aims to uncover the untapped potential within existing cable networks for advancing residential internet access.

This article examines the further development of political, trade, economic, cultural and humanitarian ties between Uzbekistan and Asian countries. It is noted that diplomatic relations between India and Uzbekistan were established on March 18, 1992. It is said that the Pakistani delegation led by Foreign Minister H.M. Asif took part in the Tashkent Conference on Afghanistan on March 26-27, 2018 and during During the visit of the delegation of Uzbekistan to Bangladesh on January 23-28, 2018, the best practices of Bangladesh in the development of the textile industry were studied.   

In some languages, the pronoun one's is the first component. One's cards are on the (able- to reveal oneself, to reveal one's intention. One's sur is full- One's days are numbered- Does he have five days or not. One's hair stands on end- My hair stood on end; I had no energy left; I lost my memory. One's number is ur- His luck is gone; his period is over; his condition is broken.

Today the theory and practice of language and culture attracts more and more scholars, it has become evident that the investigation of its problems requires expertise from the different points of view of various areas of linguistics.

This research delves into the transformative landscape of primary education, specifically focusing on the effectiveness of distance teaching and learning activities. Titled "Remote Realities," the study navigates through the evolving dynamics of education in a digital era, assessing the impact of distance learning initiatives in primary schools. Through a comprehensive analysis, encompassing pedagogical effectiveness, student engagement, and technological integration, this research aims to unravel the multifaceted implications of remote teaching and learning activities on primary education.

In recent years, the ongoing reforms in the field of education have been noticeably felt in Uzbekistan.  The creation of new educational institutions, the opening of modern areas of education and training specialties, as well as correspondence and evening departments, an increase in admission quotas to higher educational institutions are important reforms in this direction.  At the same time, great importance is given to reforms related to the study of foreign languages. 

There is no doubt that a healthy and long life is an eternal dream of mankind. In this regard, the main task of any society is to realize this dream of humanity, that is, to create conditions for human health and longevity. At all times, a healthy lifestyle has been considered one of the basic health requirements.     

Relevance of the topic Digital educational resources for teaching medical biology, innovative technologies for improving the quality and efficiency of education are being put into practice in higher educational institutions of the world. The implementation of innovative ideas in the field of education, the acquisition of knowledge about land and underwater resources in the fields of genetic engineering, nucleic acid studies, bioinformatics and biotechnology, the study and treatment of the biology of diseases occurring in living organisms, biodiversity systematic work is being carried out on the implementation of large-scale projects on research, modernization of the system of training of biologists-specialists in the field.

Vasculitis is inflammation of blood vessels, often with ischemia, necrosis, and organ inflammation. Vasculitis can affect any blood vessel—arteries, arterioles, veins, venules, or capillaries. Clinical manifestations of specific vasculitic disorders are diverse and depend on the size and location of the involved vessels, the extent of the organ involvement, and the degree and pattern of extravascular inflammation.   

Aphorism as a genre is distinguished by features such as expressiveness of the form, depth of thought tending to generalization, compact size, author’s participation. In this article, the diversity of aphorisms’ topics, the period in which they appeared, historical events are reflected, and the structural and semantic features of English aphorisms are studied. The study of semantic features of aphorisms is based on dictionary analysis. An aphorism should be clear and understandable to any reader, so the use of common words in aphorisms is free and unlimited. Thematically, these words cover various areas of human life.

This article analyzes the issues of improving the institution of punishment in the case of confession. Also, in the article, the author made suggestions and recommendations as a result of analyzing the opinions of scientists regarding the improvement of the institution of guilty confession.

Adolescence is a critical developmental period marked by substantial psychological changes which can significantly influence attitudes and behaviors towards physical education (PE). This integrative review systematically examines the existing literature to elucidate the complex interplay between the psychological characteristics of adolescents and their engagement in PE. Across the selected studies, key psychological traits such as motivation, self-esteem, body image, and anxiety emerged as pivotal factors that shape adolescents' PE experiences. Intrinsic motivation and positive self-esteem were consistently linked to higher levels of participation and effort in PE classes, while negative body image and heightened anxiety were associated with PE avoidance and reduced activity levels. Gender differences also surfaced, highlighting the need for gender-sensitive approaches in PE curricula. The findings underscore the necessity for educators to foster supportive PE environments that accommodate the diverse psychological needs of adolescents. This review contributes to a more nuanced understanding of how PE programs can be tailored to optimize adolescents' health and well-being during a formative period of their lives.     

In this article, there is an analysis of innovative insurance types of agricultural risk insurance. Also, the article shows various factors of the income of the state budget.

The choice of material for contour-volumetric plastic surgery of soft tissues of the face is an urgent problem. Despite the large number of modern injectable filler implants, free autologous fat grafting (so-called lipofilling) remains the method of choice in the arsenal of most plastic surgeons. The high degree of graft resorption and the associated need to repeat procedures force us to search for ways to optimize the results of lipofilling. One of these directions is the enrichment of the lipograft with the vascular-stromal cell fraction (VSCF). Preliminary results of clinical testing confirm the safety of the method. However, for the widespread introduction of this cell-assisted surgical technology, additional research is needed to confirm its superior effectiveness and eliminate the possibility of unjustified complications of lipofilling.   

The use of modern information technologies, which differs from the traditional way of teaching, provides an opportunity to achieve high efficiency. This article analyzes the effective methods and problems of forming the imagination of the model of theories in the minds of students, introducing them to phenomena and processes in the teaching of physics. The principles of applying computer technologies and using multimedia tools based on them to the teaching process of the electricity and magnetism course of the physics course are described.

Translation is a craft consisting in the attempt to replace a written massage and statement in one language by the same massage and statement in another language. Each exercise in involves some kind of loss of meaning, due to a number of factors. It provokes a continuous tension, dialectic, an argument based on the claims of each language.

There are economic centers of development in many countries. Most of them concentrated in capital and administrative centers. The importance of small business is to allow develop business, to produce products and to provide services in everywhere. Especially it is important for the regions, towns, district centers and villages. Organization and further support if small business in regions will increase the level of employment of the population, increase tax revenue to local budgets, promote the level of competition, implementing innovation and so on.    

Consider the essence of the concepts of "skills" and "communicative skills”. Analysis of the definitions of the concept of communicative skills in various scientific fields showed the approach in all areas is different. So, in psychology, communication skills are considered as abilities for interpersonal interaction, in other words, readiness.

Every year, specialists pay more and more attention to aesthetics in surgery. This is also due to the increase in the number of plastic surgeons and the high demands of patients. The result of any surgical intervention is ultimately assessed by the patient based on the quality of the postoperative scar. The problem of pathological scarring remains extremely relevant today. Depending on the extent and location, pathological scars cause various organic and functional complications (limitation of joint function, pain and other pathological conditions), as well as cosmetic defects that initiate mental imbalance in patients.   

In linguistics, the field of phraseology is one of the fields that does not have a long history. It was studied as part of lexicology for many years until it was separated as a separate department. Despite the fact that a lot of research has been done in the field of phraseology, it still has many aspects that have not yet been discovered. One of them is the ability to distinguish phraseological units from other units that are not ready in speech, and one of the controversial problems of phraseology is to understand it in a narrow and broad sense. The word paremiology is derived from the Greek words paranomia - wisdom, and logos - teaching. That is, the mental state, ethical and aesthetic feelings, positive qualities of a certain people, representing the way of life, life, people's attitude towards society, conclusions drawn based on observations and experiences, and oral from generation to generation. Paremiology is the field of linguistics that studies wise expressions such as proverbs, proverbs, and proverbs that move in form, are compact and simple, and appear as short and meaningful logical summaries. The field of Paremiography deals with the collection of such compounds.

In this article, there is an analysis of foreign experiences of agricultural risk insurance. Also, the article shows various factors of the income of the state budget.

This article deals with the methods of creating the textile lexicon in English, Uzbek and Russian languages, the features of creating words and phrases related to this field in the languages that are being used, based on morphological, syntactic and other sources.   

Effective use of budgetary funds and prevention of corruption in the implementation of public procurement in budgetary and extra-budgetary organizations requires a deep reform of the modern financial system, increasing scientific research in the field of public procurement. With the effective use of budgetary funds, the provision of budget enterprises with high-quality and affordable products remains an urgent issue today.   

"Matal is an indivisible combination of words that are side by side with vocabulary in the language. The dictionary meaning of the word proverb is extremely wise, intelligently spoken, nailed - It means that it is a sentence with deep meaning that cannot be changed. Matal is a figurative expression about an event, an object, and we see not the complete result of thoughts and discussions, but their elements. These elements are figurative expressions that are used figuratively. Matal consists of one sentence and does not rhyme like a proverb.

Lexical transformations change the semantic core of a translated word. They can be classified into the following groups:

Lexical substitution, or putting one word in place of another. It often results from the different semantic structures of the source language and target language words. Thus the word молодой is not always translated as young; rather, it depends on its word combinability: молодой картофель is equal to new potatoes. This translation equivalent is predetermined by the word combination it is used in. This type of translation can hardly be called substitution, since it is a regular equivalent for this phrase.

In this scientific article, the author comments on the conditions for the development of folklore music in the Surkhon oasis.   

The article will talk about the current tasks and pedagogical possibilities of preparing students for the targeted management of preschool educational organizations at the baccalaureate stage of the higher education system.

This article discusses the concept of derivation, concept of term, derivation problems of computer terms, lexical meanings of term and concept, lexical system" and "term system". In terminology, more and more attention is being paid to the concepts of "lexical system" and "term system" and the linguistic phenomena reflected by these concepts.     

This paper investigates how communicative activities are developed in Uzbek EFL classes and the speaking skills of Uzbek pupils. Communicative activity is a complex, multi-stage process that involves the development of each component, which includes the development of all skills. Questionnaires and semi-structured interviews were conducted to explore how pupils perceived the overall effect of language learning through communicative activities. The results showed that the pupils positively commented on their increased awareness and understanding of the appropriate use of the target language as well as their improved language skills.

Adentia occurs in 40-75% of the adult population, and more than 25% of people over 80 years of age do not have a single natural tooth in their mouth. In case of secondary partial adentia, due to a violation of the integrity of the dentition during eating, the mucous membrane of the oral cavity is injured, and the remaining teeth are overloaded. Over time, tooth extraction leads to bone atrophy, which is accompanied by disruption of the supporting and homeostatic functions of bone tissue. With defects in the dentition, the anatomical and topographic proportions of the facial skeleton change, osteoporosis, atrophy of the bone, masticatory and facial muscles progress, dysfunction of the temporomandibular joint occurs, which requires restoration of the dentition.   

Atrophic rhinitis (AR) is a condition that affects the interior of your nose. The condition occurs when the tissue that lines the nose, known as the mucosa, and the bone underneath shrink down. This shrinking down is known as atrophy. It can lead to changes in function of the nasal passages.

In this article, the process of studying the traditional images in Uzbek classic literature and the scientific and theoretical views related to them in the Uzbek literature and literary studies of the 20th century and the sharp policy and class point of view of the former Soviets in relation to this As a result of this approach, we can learn about the fact that the sciences and scientific researches related to traditional images are quite backward.

The article is dedicated to the actual and significant problem. Such as analysis of objective side of components of crime, in particular the basic of the illegal actions of the victim, providing in article 98,106 of Criminal code of Republic of Uzbekistan.