Types and Linguistic Features of Texts Posing A Threat to Sociopolitical Security

Abstract

This article examines manipulation and the linguistic features associated with texts that promote national, racial, or religious hostility or contain messages directed against the constitutional order. The study adopts a qualitative, conceptual approach, drawing on the cited literature and combining conceptual analysis with lexical-semantic and pragmatic interpretation. The discussion identifies several potentially relevant indicators, including negative group stereotypes, assertions of inherent superiority, attribution of hostile intentions, conspiracy allegations, and explicit or implicit calls for discriminatory or violent action.