
The Role of Local Communities and Modern Technologies in Controlling and Preventing Diabetes in Surkhandarya Region
Allayarov Uktamjon Bektashovich , Assistant at the Department of Internal Medicine Propaedeutics, Rehabilitation, Folk Medicine, and Endocrinology, Termez Branch of Tashkent Medical Academy, Uzbekistan Qobilov Alimardon Ergashevich , Assistant at the Department of Internal Medicine Propaedeutics, Folk Medicine, Rehabilitation, and Endocrinology,Termez Branch of Tashkent Medical Academy, UzbekistanAbstract
Diabetes mellitus affects over 400 million people worldwide, and this number continues to grow annually. There are two main types of diabetes (Type 1 and Type 2), both of which require regular monitoring of blood sugar levels. Failure to control diabetes in a timely manner can lead to severe complications such as cardiovascular diseases, kidney failure, and blindness, which may ultimately result in death. In Uzbekistan, the number of people with diabetes has been increasing year by year. In 2015, 170,536 patients were registered, and by 2019, this number had risen to 230,610. According to Kun.uz data from 2023, there are 820 diabetic patients per 100,000 people. This indicates that the total number of people with diabetes in the country has exceeded 275,000. Therefore, it is crucial for every individual to be well-informed about diabetes and its negative consequences. Taking care of one's health, consulting specialists in a timely manner, early detection of the disease, and taking appropriate treatment measures are essential for maintaining good health. This article provides information on the causes, symptoms, and modern treatment methods for diabetes mellitus.
Keywords
Diabetes mellitus, glucometer, monitoring
References
Ministry of Health of the Republic of Uzbekistan. (2023). National Guidelines for the Prevention and Treatment of Diabetes Mellitus Tashkent.
World Health Organization. (2021). Global Report on Diabetes. Geneva: WHO Press.
American Diabetes Association. (2022). Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes-2022. Diabetes Care, 45(Supplement_1), S1-S264.
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Innovative Healthcare Center of the Republic of Uzbekistan. (2022).Chronic Disease Monitoring System. Tashkent.
International Diabetes Federation. (2020).IDF Diabetes Atlas, 9th Edition. Brussels: International Diabetes Federation.
Nazarov, A. (2020). Early Detection and Control Technologies for Diabetes Mellitus. Tashkent: Fan va Texnologiyalar Nashriyoti.
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Copyright (c) 2025 Allayarov Uktamjon Bektashovich , Qobilov Alimardon Ergashevich

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