This study explores the heterogeneous landscape of innovation in female-led businesses through a comparative analysis across multiple countries. By examining the factors influencing innovation in female entrepreneurship, the research identifies both commonalities and unique challenges faced by women entrepreneurs across different cultural, economic, and regulatory contexts. Utilizing a combination of qualitative interviews and quantitative surveys, this study compares female-led businesses in developed and developing economies to understand how gender dynamics, access to resources, and institutional support impact innovative practices. The findings reveal significant variations in the types of innovation pursued, the barriers encountered, and the strategies employed to overcome challenges. Ultimately, the research provides insights into how policymakers, business leaders, and development organizations can foster a more inclusive and supportive environment for female entrepreneurs, thereby promoting innovation and economic growth globally.

Female Entrepreneurship, Female Entrepreneurship Innovation, Cross-Country Comparison

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