This article delves into the intricacies of zikr (mentioning) and hazf (omission) in Arabic rhetoric, particularly within the realm of ilm al-ma'ani (the science of meanings). The discussion explores the importance of these concepts in conveying nuanced meanings, achieving eloquence, and avoiding redundancy. Zikr refers to explicitly mentioning a component of speech, while hazf involves omitting a component that can be understood from context. Drawing on examples from the Qur'an and classical Arabic literature, the article highlights scenarios where zikr emphasizes or clarifies, and where hazf aids in brevity, avoids redundancy, or conveys deeper meanings. Insights from scholars like Abdulqahir Jurjani and examples from classical texts illustrate the rhetorical depth and aesthetic of these techniques. Mastery of zikr and hazf is essential for understanding the subtleties of Arabic literature and its rhetorical elegance.

Arabic rhetoric, zikr, hazf, ilm al-ma'ani

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