This article is dedicated to the structural-semantic analysis of scientific terminology in both English and Uzbek languages, focusing on the formation of terms used in scientific and technical fields, their semantic systems, stages of development, and translation issues. The paper examines the historical development of scientific terminology in the Uzbek language, analyzing the adaptation of words borrowed from other languages, including Arabic, Persian, Russian, and English. It also discusses the morphological and semantic structures of scientific terms, their cultural and linguistic significance, and the need for accurate identification and interpretation of contextual meanings of words. The article is focused on studying the processes of creating and standardizing scientific terms, as well as efforts to enhance the effectiveness of the Uzbek language in scientific communication.

Scientific terminology, Uzbek language, semantics

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