This article is dedicated to the description and analysis of 364 Bukhara minted coins out of 1810 copper coins found in “Yangi Sanganak” neighborhood, Parkent district, Tashkent region in 2021, and these coins consist of 6 types. It is noted that they were minted in 1428-1429 under Mirza Ulugbek, at the end of the 15th century during the reign of Timurid Sultan Ahmad, Boysungur Mirza, and during the first decade of the 16th century under Muhammad Shaibani Khan.  ‎

Effective money management is a crucial life skill that influences various aspects of an individual's personal and social life. For higher secondary school boys, who are on the cusp of adulthood, mastering this skill can impact their social interactions and overall well-being. This study explores the relationship between money management practices and social interactions among this demographic, aiming to understand how financial behaviors influence social dynamics and peer relationships.

Objectives:

To investigate the extent of money management skills among higher secondary school boys. To assess how these money management skills affect their social interactions.

To identify any potential correlation between financial behaviors and the quality of peer relationships.

The research employs a mixed-method approach, combining quantitative and qualitative methods to provide a comprehensive analysis. A structured questionnaire is distributed to a sample of higher secondary school boys, focusing on their financial management practices, including budgeting, saving, and spending. Additionally, qualitative interviews are conducted with a subset of participants to gain deeper insights into their financial behaviors and social interactions.

Quantitative data are analyzed using statistical techniques to identify patterns and correlations between money management skills and social interaction metrics. Qualitative data are analyzed thematically to extract common experiences and perceptions related to financial management and its impact on social relationships.

Preliminary results indicate that higher secondary school boys with well-developed money management skills tend to have more positive social interactions. These individuals are often more confident and less stressed about financial issues, leading to more stable and fulfilling peer relationships. Conversely, boys with poor money management skills may experience financial stress, which can negatively affect their social interactions and lead to increased social withdrawal or conflict.

The study also reveals that money management education within the school curriculum is associated with better financial behaviors and enhanced social interaction. Participants who received formal training in money management reported feeling more secure and competent in their financial decisions, which translated into improved social relationships.

The findings highlight the importance of integrating financial literacy into the educational framework for higher secondary school students. Effective money management not only contributes to individual financial stability but also fosters positive social interactions. By equipping students with financial skills, schools can help mitigate the social challenges associated with financial stress and promote healthier peer relationships. ‎

The research aims to evaluate the cognitive assessment of Arabic language teachers in revealing the values included in the literature and textbooks for the fourth literary grade. The researcher prepared a questionnaire consisting of (20) paragraphs. After designing it, presenting it to expert specialists, making the necessary amendments in its final form, and testing it on a survey sample of (20) schools. After verifying its validity and reliability, the researcher applied it to the research sample, which numbered (40) schools out of a total research community of (120) schools in the Arabic language, which the researcher chose randomly using the statistical package (spss) to extract the research results in knowing the average of each paragraph included in the questionnaire and the total average of the total paragraphs, as well as calculating the difference between the averages. The results showed a negative indicator about the skills provided by teachers and the use of means capable of instilling, clarifying, and explaining the values included in the topics of literature and texts in secondary schools. From this, the researcher concluded that focusing on the content from a cognitive perspective is more than focusing on it as A goal for a specific value. From this, the researcher recommended providing appropriate training opportunities for Arabic language teachers who teach literature and texts to focus on values and communicate them to students in various ways to ensure that. Proposing conducting another study related to this topic helps diagnose other turning points that impact the teaching and learning process from the learners’ point of view to overcome them.  ‎

Military patriotism, as a subset of broader patriotic sentiment, plays a crucial role in shaping the moral-spiritual and socio-cultural fabric of a nation. It embodies the commitment of individuals to their country's defense and sovereignty, reflecting deep-seated values of loyalty, courage, and self-sacrifice. This article explores the multifaceted nature of military patriotism, analyzing its significance as a high moral-spiritual and socio-cultural value. The discussion is grounded in theoretical perspectives, historical contexts, and contemporary implications, offering insights into how military patriotism contributes to national identity, social cohesion, and the preservation of cultural heritage.  ‎

Casual clothing is stepping up its game. Designers are incorporating elements of high fashion and current trends into casual pieces, focusing on details and maintaining a minimalist, practical aesthetic.

Luxury Meets Comfort

High-quality materials like pure silk are being used to create garments that feel as good as they look. Printed fabrics are a key design element, with color palettes featuring dominant shades of purplish blue and white accented by touches of light gold. This combination exudes an aura of understated luxury, chicness, and effortless style.

Simple Yet Striking Design

Embracing the "less is more" philosophy, the focus is on creating simple yet refined designs. The following four creative casual wear collections--"Calm," "Elegant," "Energetic," and "Neat"-- showcase this approach. These designs cater to a younger audience, allowing them to express their personal style and embrace leisure activities with confidence. Ultimately, this elevated casual wear empowers individuals to showcase their fashion sense and live a life that reflects their unique aesthetic.

The integration of creative design into the educational process, particularly in the field of casual clothing creation, offers a dynamic approach to teaching that can significantly enhance student engagement, learning outcomes, and skill acquisition. This abstract explores the multifaceted benefits and methodologies of incorporating creative design into the curriculum, emphasizing its impact on students' creative thinking, technical skills, and understanding of the fashion industry. The traditional educational models often compartmentalize technical skills and creative processes, especially in vocational and design-based disciplines. However, the evolving demands of the fashion industry necessitate a holistic approach to education that merges creativity with practical skills. Casual clothing creation, with its blend of everyday functionality and aesthetic appeal, provides an ideal context for exploring the integration of creative design into teaching.

This research employs a mixed-methods approach, combining qualitative and quantitative data to assess the impact of creative design integration. Data collection methods include surveys, interviews, and observational studies involving students, educators, and industry professionals. The curriculum was adapted to include design thinking workshops, collaborative projects, and real- world problem-solving scenarios centered on casual clothing creation.